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GCC chart of accounts template with VAT and zakat

This GCC chart of accounts follows IFRS and has 213 accounts in four levels, 152 of them posting accounts with 6-digit codes. It adds what Gulf companies need: 110405 Input VAT recoverable, 210301 Output VAT payable, 210302 reverse charge on imports, 210304 Zakat payable, 810101 Zakat expense and end-of-service benefit accounts.

Accounts
213
Posting accounts
152
Levels
4
Top-level classes
8

Top-level classes

  • 1

    Assets

    63 accounts below

  • 2

    Liabilities

    44 accounts below

  • 3

    Equity

    18 accounts below

  • 4

    Revenue

    9 accounts below

  • 5

    Cost of revenue

    11 accounts below

  • 6

    Operating expenses

    35 accounts below

  • 7

    Other income, expenses and finance

    20 accounts below

  • 8

    Zakat and income tax

    5 accounts below

How the 6-digit codes are built

Each level adds digits: 1 Assets, 11 Current assets, 1104 a line item and 110405 Input VAT recoverable. Posting accounts always have six digits, which leaves 99 slots under every line item for your own accounts.

Classes follow IFRS statements: 1 assets, 2 liabilities, 3 equity, 4 revenue, 5 cost of revenue, 6 operating expenses, 7 other income, expenses and finance, and 8 Zakat and income tax, so zakat and corporate tax are shown together below profit before tax.

Tax and GCC-specific accounts
CodeAccountPurpose
110405Input VAT recoverableVAT paid on purchases that you can reclaim
210301Output VAT payableVAT charged on standard-rated sales
210302VAT on imports: reverse chargeSelf-assessed VAT on imported goods and services
210303VAT settlement accountClears input against output VAT for each return
210304Zakat payableZakat liability until paid
220301Provision for employees' end-of-service benefitsGratuity obligation
610105End-of-service benefits expenseAnnual charge for the provision
810101Zakat expenseZakat charge for the year
810102Current income tax expenseCorporate income tax, where it applies

Recording VAT and zakat with these accounts

A standard-rated sale credits 410101 Sales of goods (standard-rated) with the net amount and 210301 with the VAT. A purchase debits the expense or inventory and 110405 with recoverable VAT. When you file, move both balances to 210303 and pay or reclaim the net. Use the VAT calculator to split gross amounts.

Zakat is accrued during the year as 810101 Zakat expense against 210304 Zakat payable. The zakat calculator gives an estimate of the base and charge; the final figure comes from your zakat return.

Which businesses it fits

Trading, service and contracting companies in the UAE, Saudi Arabia, Bahrain, Oman, Qatar and Kuwait that report under IFRS. Companies in countries without VAT simply leave the VAT accounts unused; nothing else depends on them.

Fifteen contra accounts (accumulated depreciation, allowances, returns) and seventeen accounts that require a customer or supplier, such as 110201 Trade receivables and 210101 Trade payables, are already flagged.

Full account list

Indentation shows the hierarchy. Entries are posted to the lowest level; higher levels only add up their children.

GCC chart of accounts (IFRS, VAT, zakat)
CodeAccountTypeNotes
1AssetsAsset
11Current assetsAsset
1101Cash and cash equivalentsAsset
110101Cash on handAssetPosting
110102Petty cashAssetPosting
110103Bank: main current account (local currency)AssetPosting
110104Bank: USD accountAssetPosting
110105Bank: WPS payroll accountAssetPosting
110106Short-term Murabaha and term depositsAssetPosting
110107Card and payment gateway clearingAssetPosting
1102Trade and other receivablesAsset
110201Trade receivablesAssetPosting · Customer or supplier required
110202Post-dated cheques receivedAssetPosting · Customer or supplier required
110203Retentions receivableAssetPosting · Customer or supplier required
110204Allowance for expected credit lossesAssetPosting · Contra
110205Employee advances and loansAssetPosting · Customer or supplier required
110206Due from related partiesAssetPosting · Customer or supplier required
110207Other receivablesAssetPosting · Customer or supplier required
1103InventoriesAsset
110301Raw materialsAssetPosting
110302Work in progressAssetPosting
110303Finished goodsAssetPosting
110304Merchandise inventoryAssetPosting
110305Goods in transitAssetPosting
110306Provision for slow-moving and obsolete inventoryAssetPosting · Contra
1104Prepayments and other current assetsAsset
110401Prepaid expensesAssetPosting
110402Prepaid rentAssetPosting
110403Prepaid medical insuranceAssetPosting
110404Advances to suppliersAssetPosting · Customer or supplier required
110405Input VAT recoverableAssetPosting
110406Refundable deposits and guaranteesAssetPosting
12Non-current assetsAsset
1201Property, plant and equipmentAsset
120101LandAssetPosting
120102BuildingsAssetPosting
120103Leasehold improvementsAssetPosting
120104Machinery and equipmentAssetPosting
120105Motor vehiclesAssetPosting
120106Furniture and fixturesAssetPosting
120107Computer equipmentAssetPosting
120108Capital work in progressAssetPosting
1202Accumulated depreciationAsset
120201Accumulated depreciation: buildingsAssetPosting · Contra
120202Accumulated depreciation: leasehold improvementsAssetPosting · Contra
120203Accumulated depreciation: machinery and equipmentAssetPosting · Contra
120204Accumulated depreciation: motor vehiclesAssetPosting · Contra
120205Accumulated depreciation: furniture and fixturesAssetPosting · Contra
120206Accumulated depreciation: computer equipmentAssetPosting · Contra
1203Intangible assetsAsset
120301GoodwillAssetPosting
120302Software and ERP licencesAssetPosting
120303Trade licences and trademarksAssetPosting
120304Accumulated amortisation: intangible assetsAssetPosting · Contra
1204Right-of-use assetsAsset
120401Right-of-use assets: offices and warehousesAssetPosting
120402Right-of-use assets: vehiclesAssetPosting
120403Accumulated depreciation: right-of-use assetsAssetPosting · Contra
1205Investments and other non-current assetsAsset
120501Investments in associates and joint venturesAssetPosting
120502Financial assets at fair value through OCIAssetPosting
120503Investment propertyAssetPosting
120504Deferred tax assetsAssetPosting
120505Long-term security depositsAssetPosting
2LiabilitiesLiability
21Current liabilitiesLiability
2101Trade and other payablesLiability
210101Trade payablesLiabilityPosting · Customer or supplier required
210102Post-dated cheques issuedLiabilityPosting · Customer or supplier required
210103Retentions payableLiabilityPosting · Customer or supplier required
210104Due to related partiesLiabilityPosting · Customer or supplier required
210105Shareholders' current accountsLiabilityPosting · Customer or supplier required
210106Other payablesLiabilityPosting · Customer or supplier required
2102Accruals and employee liabilitiesLiability
210201Accrued expensesLiabilityPosting
210202Salaries payable (WPS)LiabilityPosting
210203GOSI and social insurance payableLiabilityPosting
210204Accrued leave salary and air ticketsLiabilityPosting
210205Accrued finance chargesLiabilityPosting
2103VAT, zakat and taxes payableLiability
210301Output VAT payableLiabilityPosting
210302VAT on imports: reverse chargeLiabilityPosting
210303VAT settlement accountLiabilityPosting
210304Zakat payableLiabilityPosting
210305Corporate income tax payableLiabilityPosting
210306Withholding tax payableLiabilityPosting
2104Short-term borrowingsLiability
210401Bank overdraftsLiabilityPosting
210402Short-term loans and Murabaha facilitiesLiabilityPosting
210403Trust receipts and import financingLiabilityPosting
210404Current portion of term loansLiabilityPosting
2105Contract and other current liabilitiesLiability
210501Deferred revenueLiabilityPosting
210502Advances from customersLiabilityPosting · Customer or supplier required
210503Lease liabilities: current portionLiabilityPosting
210504Dividends payableLiabilityPosting · Customer or supplier required
22Non-current liabilitiesLiability
2201Long-term borrowingsLiability
220101Long-term bank loansLiabilityPosting
220102Sukuk issuedLiabilityPosting
220103Loans from shareholdersLiabilityPosting · Customer or supplier required
2202Lease liabilities: non-currentLiability
220201Lease liabilities: non-current portionLiabilityPosting
2203Employee benefit obligationsLiability
220301Provision for employees' end-of-service benefitsLiabilityPosting
2204Other non-current liabilitiesLiability
220401Deferred tax liabilitiesLiabilityPosting
220402Provision for asset retirement obligationsLiabilityPosting
220403Long-term payablesLiabilityPosting · Customer or supplier required
3EquityEquity
31Capital and reservesEquity
3101Share capitalEquity
310101Paid-up share capitalEquityPosting
310102Share premiumEquityPosting
310103Treasury sharesEquityPosting · Contra
3102ReservesEquity
310201Statutory reserveEquityPosting
310202General (voluntary) reserveEquityPosting
310203Fair value reserveEquityPosting
310204Foreign currency translation reserveEquityPosting
32Retained earnings and closing accountsEquity
3201Retained earningsEquity
320101Retained earningsEquityPosting
320102Profit or loss for the yearEquityPosting
320103Dividends declaredEquityPosting · Contra
3202Opening and closing accountsEquity
320201Opening balance equityEquityPosting
320202Income summaryEquityPosting
4RevenueRevenue
41Revenue from contracts with customersRevenue
4101Operating revenueRevenue
410101Sales of goods (standard-rated)RevenuePosting
410102Revenue from servicesRevenuePosting
410103Contract revenueRevenuePosting
410104Export sales (zero-rated)RevenuePosting
4102Sales returns and discountsRevenue
410201Sales returnsRevenuePosting · Contra
410202Sales discounts and rebatesRevenuePosting · Contra
5Cost of revenueExpense
51Cost of revenueExpense
5101Cost of goods soldExpense
510101Cost of goods soldExpensePosting
510102Direct materialsExpensePosting
510103Direct labourExpensePosting
510104Freight, customs duties and clearingExpensePosting
510105Inventory write-downsExpensePosting
510106Purchase discountsExpensePosting · Contra
5102Cost of services and projectsExpense
510201Subcontractor costsExpensePosting
510202Direct project costsExpensePosting
6Operating expensesExpense
61Staff costsExpense
6101Salaries and benefitsExpense
610101Basic salariesExpensePosting
610102Housing allowanceExpensePosting
610103Transportation allowanceExpensePosting
610104GOSI and social insurance contributionsExpensePosting
610105End-of-service benefits expenseExpensePosting
610106Leave salary and air ticketsExpensePosting
610107Medical insuranceExpensePosting
610108Visa, residency and labour permit feesExpensePosting
62General and administrative expensesExpense
6201Office and premisesExpense
620101Rent expense (short-term leases)ExpensePosting
620102Utilities (electricity, water, cooling)ExpensePosting
620103InsuranceExpensePosting
620104Repairs and maintenanceExpensePosting
620105Office supplies and stationeryExpensePosting
620106Telephone and internetExpensePosting
6202Professional and government feesExpense
620201Audit and professional feesExpensePosting
620202Government fees and trade licence renewalsExpensePosting
620203Travel and accommodationExpensePosting
620204IT and software subscriptionsExpensePosting
620205Expected credit losses on receivablesExpensePosting
63Selling and marketing expensesExpense
6301Selling and marketingExpense
630101Advertising and marketingExpensePosting
630102Sales commissionsExpensePosting
630103Delivery and distributionExpensePosting
630104Exhibitions and eventsExpensePosting
64Depreciation and amortisationExpense
6401Depreciation and amortisationExpense
640101Depreciation of property, plant and equipmentExpensePosting
640102Amortisation of intangible assetsExpensePosting
640103Depreciation of right-of-use assetsExpensePosting
7Other income, expenses and financeRevenue
71Other incomeRevenue
7101Other incomeRevenue
710101Gain on disposal of assetsRevenuePosting
710102Rental incomeRevenuePosting
710103Foreign exchange gains and lossesRevenuePosting
710104Miscellaneous incomeRevenuePosting
72Finance incomeRevenue
7201Finance incomeRevenue
720101Profit on Murabaha and bank depositsRevenuePosting
720102Dividend incomeRevenuePosting
73Finance costsExpense
7301Finance costsExpense
730101Interest and profit on bank facilitiesExpensePosting
730102Interest on lease liabilitiesExpensePosting
730103Bank charges and commissionsExpensePosting
74Other expensesExpense
7401Other expensesExpense
740101Loss on disposal of assetsExpensePosting
740102Fines and penaltiesExpensePosting
740103Donations and CSRExpensePosting
8Zakat and income taxExpense
81Zakat and income tax expenseExpense
8101Zakat and income taxExpense
810101Zakat expenseExpensePosting
810102Current income tax expenseExpensePosting
810103Deferred tax expenseExpensePosting

Download the template

Free, no signup. The Excel file keeps account codes as text so leading digits survive.

How to set up the GCC chart of accounts

  1. 1

    Download

    Get the Excel file to review or the CSV to import.

  2. 2

    Match your tax position

    Keep the VAT accounts if you are VAT registered and the zakat accounts if you are subject to zakat; leave the rest unused.

  3. 3

    Add bank and currency accounts

    Create one bank account per currency under 1101, for example a USD account next to 110103.

  4. 4

    Install

    In Ledgeriano you install the template when you open a fiscal year and can edit it later.

  5. 5

    Post opening balances

    Use 320201 Opening balance equity and check the trial balance.

FAQ

Frequently asked questions

Does this chart meet UAE FTA or ZATCA requirements?

Tax authorities do not prescribe a chart of accounts. They require records that support your returns. Separate input, output and reverse-charge VAT accounts make that reconciliation straightforward, but your adviser should confirm your setup.

Where do zero-rated and exempt sales go?

Add revenue accounts next to 410101 for zero-rated and exempt supplies, so each VAT return box can be filled from one account.

Why are zakat and income tax in the same class?

Both are charges on the year's result. Class 8 keeps them below profit before tax, and separate posting accounts let a company with mixed ownership show each one.

Can a non-Gulf company use it?

Yes, it is a complete IFRS chart. The general IFRS template is simpler if you do not need zakat and end-of-service accounts.

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